Possible Striking Signals for a Quark-Gluon Plasma at RHIC

نویسنده

  • S. J. Lindenbaum
چکیده

We believe that one can have serious reservations as to whether heavy ion collisions (e.g. 100 GeV/n Au + 100 GeV/n Au) can lead to Thermal and Chemical equilibrium over large regions (particularly if it is assumed this happens whenever QGP is produced at RHIC-that is if it is produced). It is at present not clear that the collision dynamics and times available will lead to this. An alternate scenario proposed by Van Hove where localized in rapidity bubbles of plasma may well be more probable, and may well occur at least some of the time, and some of the time mainly survive to the final state. If this occurs we have developed a series of event generators to extend and describe these phenomena. A Van Hove type[6,7] spherical bubble at η = 0 is embedded in a resonable event generator in qualitative agreement with Hijing etc[12]. The plasma bubble hadronized at a temperature of 170 Mev according to the model developed by Koch, Müller and Rafelski[21]. The amount of available energy assumed in the bubble is selected by that in a small central circular cross-section of radius ≈ 1.3fm or ≈ 2.5fm in 100 Gev/n Au+AU, central events. The results predict (with the assumptions stated, possible) Striking Signals which may allow strong evidence for a QGP which cannot be explained by alternative conventional physics arguments, and thus may be crucial elements in establishing a QGP. We are also applying these techniques to investigating Kharzeev and Pisarski bubbles of metastable vacua with odd CP.

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تاریخ انتشار 2000